Brand plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Brand plan - Essay Example ark of global quality, a brand that can be utilized as a measuring stick in every day language to think about greatness in item through faultless craftsmanship. Each Rolex watch tells the story of an instrument that goes through a progression of severe tests in the assembling units enhanced by singular consideration in ensuring it genuinely speaks to this undisputed imperial watch brand. â€Å"Rolex watches are prominently viewed as status symbols† (Khurana, 2010) There are numerous reasons why Rolex is situated in the market the manner in which it is. It was a pioneer in the creation of wrist watches through the expertise of its prime supporter Wildorf in enhancing Oyster waterproof case and screw crown. Rolex has numerous â€Å"first† which represent its â€Å"father-figure†, highborn and close Godly height. Rolex fabricated watches were the first to accompany Kew â€Å"A† test, an esteemed accomplishment in the mid 1900s that considered it to be flawless in time keeping. Once more, Rolex watches were simply the first to have â€Å"perpetual winding rotor mechanism† that kept the watch at ideal strain and twisted all alone at the smallest development of the wrist. (Rolex.com, 2012) The watch and gems showcase is tremendous at the worldwide level with universal brands like Rado, Tag Heuger, Citizen, Gucci, Jaeger-LeCoulture, Schwarzkopf, Breitling, Victorinox (Swiss Army), Cartlier, Omega, Tissot, Movado, ESQ, Edward Mirell, marahlago, David Vurman, John Hardy, Roberto Coin, Ammolite, Llardo, Marco Bicego, Honora, Yvel, Tudor and so forth. Despite the fact that these watches compensate for them mid-extend watch and adornments showcase they contend to a limited degree with Rolex to get a portion of the bigger client base who are not Rolex supporters. Rolex has various rivals in the 43.6 billion USD watch and adornments industry. Rolex has discharged its Tudor in 1946 to wipe out solid rivalry looked from mid-go wrist-watch brand like Tag Heuger and Rado. Its model classes: Prince, Princess, Monarch and Sport entered

Celta Assignment free essay sample

For this task I met a Japanese understudy called Akiko. Akiko begins from North Tokyo and moved to England 3 and a half years back with her significant other and her child. Akiko has an awesome degree of instruction with a degree in Psychology which she got in Japan. She learnt English as an obligatory subject at school and has been figuring out how to communicate in English for as far back as 10 years. Akiko might in the end want to instruct English to youngsters in Japan. Just as English, Akiko can likewise talk a little Mandarin. Akiko doesn't talk a ton of English outside of the study hall as most of her companions are Japanese. Along these lines, there is certifiably not an incredible desperation for her to talk particularly English. This might be the motivation behind why Akiko says she discovers figuring out how to communicate in English so troublesome contrasted with perusing and composing. Akiko doesn't right now have work in England, however she used to chip in at a day care focus in Cricklade. This content will likewise give understudies the chance to get together and practice their English as the greater part of the content has appropriate names of spots, which will assist understudies with recognizing the upper casing of Proper Nouns for a composing task for instance. Open Skills The points of this exercise are: Detailed perusing or concentrated perusing, as Jim Scrivener (Learning Teaching, p. 264) states, perusing writings intently and cautiously with the goal of increasing comprehension of however much detail as could reasonably be expected. 1 Gist perusing skimming the composed content to get a general thought of what it is around 2, as Jeremy Harmer states (How to Teach English, p. 101). Errand Summary Setting the unique circumstance: The theme for the exercise is London attractions in Greenwich. As a lead in, to get the understudies keen on the material, I would request that they take a gander at the title of the content, Greenwich is pressed brimming with Londons most well known attractions, and in bunches record what these mainstream attractions might be. The subsequent gathering conversations would have the understudies shaping thoughts on attractions in London, which associates to the substance of the content. This will go about as a decent progress into the accompanying understanding errands. In spite of the fact that there are a lot of new jargon things in the article, I figure understudies would not have any critical troubles in getting a handle on the general significance of the content. Itemized perusing task For the nitty gritty understanding assignment, the understudies would peruse the article and offer short evident or bogus responses to appreciation about the attractions there are to investigate in the Greenwich zone of London. This errand centers around the sub-ability of perusing for detail, as the understudies should discover the attractions recorded in the article and why the announcements are valid or bogus. Justification: The motivation behind this movement is to illuminate understudies regarding the attractions London brings to the table inside Greenwich. To energize the perusing I would give the understudies a plentiful measure of time for this movement. Understudies would peer-check and get class input. The language and expressions got from this action might be valuable for an after composing movement. Significance perusing task This assignment will require the understudies to essence read the title of the article and portray what they think the article is about. Reason: This assignment centers around the perusing sub-aptitude of skimming for significance. The purpose behind this movement is to guarantee that the understudies comprehend the general subject of the content and this may likewise create more enthusiasm to peruse the content further. To finish this undertaking adequately, understudies would need to skim the title to get a general comprehension of the article. The understudies would have 3 minutes for this movement and examine two by two or gatherings. An implemented time limit guarantees that simply finish up a general rundown of what the article might be about. Beneficial Skills Writing task 1: The understudies will compose a short/brief portrayal of well known attractions in their own nation or town, utilizing the article for instance. Method of reasoning: The composing assignment ought to permit understudies to have the option to expound on something that they can identify with, displaying writings like the article read. Composing task 2: Students will compose a short casual email to a companion, giving data about a fascination they have visited in London. Students will advise their companions regarding a spot where they ate and drank and puts they shopped and a fascination, for example, design for instance. Method of reasoning: This assignment is a genuine situation of imparting, and gives a decent chance to understudies to rehearse and build up their aptitudes. List of sources Books 1 Jim Scrivener, Learning Teaching: The Essential Guide to English Language Teaching, MacMillan, 2010 2 Jeremy Harmer, How to show English: New Edition, Pearson Education Limited, 2007 Online [1]. http://metro. co. uk/2012/09/07/greenwich-is-pressed loaded with londons-most-mainstream attractions-567671/, November 30, 2013 [online] Available at: Greenwich is stuffed brimming with London’s most famous attractions Friday 7 Sep 2012 2:23 pm The insider’s manual for the capital’s concealed jewels visits Greenwich †a region where there’s a lot of time to investigate. The National Maritime Museum is one of London’s driving lights (Pic: File) Chances are, if you’re in Greenwich, you came to see the Cutty Sark, the Royal Naval Museum or to remain with your legs either side of the Meridian Line at the Royal Observatory. These are some of London’s most famous attractions †and all things considered †however they are in no way, shape or form all Greenwich brings to the table. Adventure off the visitor trail and you’ll locate a winding, memorable neighborhood with some incredible spots to eat, drink and shop. The fundamental strip, around Cutty Sark DLR station, has a shoreline vibe. It’s well known with guests and the popular secured Greenwich Market (Tue to Sun, 10am-5. 30pm, shopgreenwich. co. uk/greenwich-showcase ) is probably going to be one of your first stops. One half sells genuinely standard market reasonable, including spray painting prints, gems and apparel from distant of the world. The other half contains food slows down (on Wednesdays and ends of the week) which are an incredible option in contrast to the grip of visitor orientated restaurants and dull chains on Greenwich Church Street. Extraordinary, modest and very delicious, the lines are justified, despite all the trouble for Ethiopian stews, cushion Thai or sushi. Sadly, there isn’t actually anyplace to sit, so either head around the bend for a seat perspective on the Cutty Sark or, better despite everything, lose the groups through and through by making a beeline for the pleasant park behind St Alfege Church, only a stone’s toss from the market. As far as shopping, Greenwich has an amazing measure of diamonds. In the fundamental scuffle, you’ll locate the dependable recycled noble cause bookshop Oxfam Books (2 College Approach, Tel: 020 8305 1656), just as Music Video Exchange (23 Greenwich Church Street, Tel: 020 8858 8898), both useful for a scrounge. Further fortune can be found around the bend and not far off at Greenwich High Road’s Clocktower Market (Sat and Sun, 10am-5pm, clocktowermarket. co. uk ). You’ll run over elusive CDs, shabby old lager signs and even some OK vintage dress. Notwithstanding, if you’ve as of now purchased enough treats, close to the market, you’ll discover movies of a generally masterful nature being screened at the Greenwich Picturehouse (180 Greenwich High Road, Tel: 0871 902 5732, picturehouses. co. uk ). Needing food? On the off chance that the climate is acceptable, a couple of spots further south on Royal Hill are useful for a plunk down away from the guest furore. The Greenwich Union (56 Royal Hill, Tel: 020 8692 6258, greenwichunion. com ) and Richard I (52-54 Royal Hill, Tel: 020 8692 2996, richardthefirst. co. uk ) are mainstream with local people and both have tables out where you can nurture a 16 ounces while viewing the world pass by †gradually. Or then again, proceeding in a similar bearing, you’ll discover the Guildford Arms (55 Guildford Grove, Tel: 020 8691 6293, theguildfordarms. co. uk ), another bar, this time with a wonderful, concealed nursery. For tea and cake, Royal Teas (76 Royal Hill, Tel: 020 8691 7240, royalteascafe. co. uk ) takes some beating. Or on the other hand pull up a tables at Buenos Aires Cafe (86 Royal Hill, Tel: 020 8488 6764, buenosairesltd. com ), which is the ideal spot for two or three empanadas and an espresso. In the event that those mists are looking somewhat foreboding, back towards the activity you’ll discover La Fleur (18 Royal Hill, Tel; 020 8305 1772). Part plant shop, part bistro, it’s basically a bistro in a nursery. Back in a tough situation, by Cutty Sark station you’ll discover a lot of society making a beeline for riverside bars. Attempt The Trafalgar Tavern (6 Park Row, Tel: 020 8858 2909, trafalgartavern. co. uk ) and The Cutty Sark Tavern (4-6 Ballast Quay, Tel: 020 8858 3146, cuttysarktavern. co. uk ), the two of which have perspectives on the waterway. Believe it or not, the vista isn’t that pretty, so you’re happier wandering across Greenwich Park to the Royal Observatory on One Tree Hill. The slope is no connection to the US TV appear. Actually, you couldn’t get progressively British. Trek to the top for a scene of Greenwich and the high rises of Docklands behind it. Reference section A: Receptive aptitudes Detailed perusing task Instructions: Read the announcements beneath and choose if they are valid or bogus. Compose T for valid and F for bogus in the space gave. a) Cutty Sark isn't in Greenwich. __ b) You can purchase food from the food slows down on Wednesday and ends of the week. __ c) There are no bars in Greenwich. __ d) There are no spots to shop in Greenwich. __ e) You can eat and drink water and wafers at the Royal Teas__ f) The Royal Observatory is close to a park__ Answer sheet itemized perusing a) F False b) T-True c) F False d) F False e) F False f) T True Gist perusing task Instructions Read the title of article and depict what you ponder. Answer sheet substance perusing The article is about Londons most well known attractions

How to Choose the Best Medical School Personal Essay Samples

How to Choose the Best Medical School Personal Essay SamplesWhen looking for medical school personal essay samples, you may find it hard to choose between the hundreds of examples that are available. The best way to find a good one is to look at several examples. This will help you learn what the essay is about and how the writer plans to deliver the information. Choosing the right example can help you get through the course with ease.When looking for essay samples, consider the type of writing you want to do. Many of the examples on the Internet contain the same type of writing. For example, some examples are essays on a topic such as health or fashion. Other examples are letters for a speech. Personal essays help students reflect on their experiences in the medical field and relate these experiences to your medical school requirements.A number of people decide to use examples from the web for their medical school personal essay samples. If you need to get through medical school wit h only some basic writing skills, this could be the easiest option. It can also be difficult to find examples that have the same tone and style as yours. Fortunately, there are plenty of great examples available online.The Internet is a good source for several sources of examples. Many websites have a variety of examples. Some sites will even include a link to a word processing program so you can edit and re-write the essay yourself. You may want to choose an example that includes both grammar and punctuation errors.The easiest way to find a good medical school essay example is to use a search engine. By looking for a particular word or phrase, you should be able to find a large number of results. Some people will list the examples on their blogs so that people can see examples of their own essays.Your personal essay examples should be written in a professional style and contain a good blend of grammar and punctuation. Your examples should not contain spelling or grammar mistakes th at will affect your application. No matter how many doctors you have seen or how many awards you have received, your essays will be judged based on their content.Other than checking the Internet, you may want to think about having examples of your essays reviewed by professors at your medical school. Ask them to send you examples of their own writing. Find examples of the style and content that you are using. These examples will help you set the tone of your essay and make sure that it is as close to perfect as possible.The more examples you get, the better prepared you will be for the writing part of your essay samples. By using several different examples, you will be able to revise and add to the structure before submitting your application. Your school will not allow a written composition to have significant errors in it.

Organizational Culture And Employee Engagement Essay

Organizational Culture and Employee Engagement I work for CFET S.A. which is a private Human Resource and Development firm created in October 1988. We pride ourselves in being one of the very few organizations with comprised of a mix set of shareholders making up 50% women and a ration of 9 women to 7 men at our headquarters. The firm primarily specializes in recruitment, human resources outsourcing, organizational development as well as learning and development. We also provide technical assistance in the areas of individual and group empowerment. I was attracted to CFET at a time when I wanted to desperately leave Unicef where I started my career in development thinking that I would contribute to making the world a better place, particularly in Haiti. My experience left me extremely disappointed, disillusioned and jaded. I became interested in CFET, because I wanted a change of perspective, it was a private for profit enterprise which had a social mission to build the capacity of communities so they are able to take the lead in their own development. I begin my career at CFET as a Recruitment Manager and was promoted soon after to the position of Recruitment and Outsourcing Contract Manager given my keenness for effective quality control, my knowledge of Haitian labor laws and my ability to maintain great relationships with clients. I am currently transitioning into the consulting department of the organization with the hope of overseeing and implementing new services inShow MoreRelatedEmployee Engagement, The Hertzberg Theory, And Organizational Culture Essay1669 Words   |  7 Pagesintriguing were employee engagement, the Hertzberg theory, and organizational culture. As a working individual, these three concepts are factors I deal with on a daily basis. 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The monkeys at the top look down and see a tree full of smiling faces. The monkeys on the bottom look up and see nothing but assholes. The unknown author of this metaphor provides a descriptive analogy on the view of the executives who are at the top of the organizational chart which is completely opposite of the viewRead MoreHow Performance Management Systems Are Used For Dual Purposes1286 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to the OPM Performance management is the systematic process by which an agency involves its employees, as individuals and members of a group, in improving organizational effectiveness in the accomplishment of agency mission and goals. Performance Management is the means through which managers ensure that employees activities and outputs are congruent with the organization s goals. According to Aubrey Daniels, often called the â€Å"father of performance management† and the originator of the

Review Of Jiro Dreams Of Sushi - 1732 Words

While aging populations are becoming increasingly prevalent throughout the world, this essay will focus on older adults in Japan and how their numbers have changed over the years. The film â€Å"Jiro Dreams of Sushi† will also be discussed as an example of one older adult’s experiences of life in Japan. While this film is obviously not everyone’s experience and cannot be generalized to everyone, it is an interesting perspective on this one Japanese man’s life and raises interesting questions of how the viewer would like to see themselves spend their time as they age. In Japan, like many other countries, there has been significant change in regards to both aging population percentages and numbers. For example, in 1950, the number of individuals aged sixty-five plus was around four million (PopulationPyramid.net, 2016). In that year the percentage of older individuals was around five percent (PopulationPyramid.net, 2016). By 2010, the number of individuals aged sixty five plus had increased to just over twenty-eight million (Morioka, 2010). This large increase was shown by the percentage of older adults skyrocketing from around five percent in 1950, to around twenty-two percent in 2010 (Morioka, 2010). While it may appear that raising eighteen percent over sixty years is not that much, it certainly is when policies and programs regarding aging are usually not in place or even thought of yet. In 2012, the sex ratio was about sixteen women to every ten men in the age bracketShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Jiro s Life And His Impact On The Sushi World1576 Words   |  7 Pagesdocumentary about Jiro’s life and his impact on the sushi world, there are other attributes to consider. There are always factors that lay in the background of all successes and his is extraordinary due to his age. His story is what motivates and inspires young people to follow their dreams and never give up on them. Throughout the film, Jiro said many eye opening things that is perfect for a college student or anyone in general. The opening of the film Jiro states, â€Å"Once you decide on your occupation you

Poverty The Major Social Issues - 989 Words

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There are many ways to help someone who is struggling back to their feet. Many people who are living under the poverty line, increases annually because of capitalism. People were upset at the fact that they were being mistreated and were not able to avoid living in poverty. Poverty is rapidly expanding throughout America. Many know about poverty and its threats, but have no clue of the extent of how people live in poverty. You might think someone is poor because their income is less than average income but there are other reasons,Show MoreRelatedThe Social Policy Welfare Programs1343 Words   |  6 Pagesdiscusses and compares the social policy welfare programs in the United States and Europe and how each country approaches the issue. In particularly, Russell explains how poverty is measured, poverty reduction, and the politics of poverty reduction. Research shows that poverty has been a social problem for over five decades in America. 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Conference On Information Systems Shanghai †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Conference On Information Systems Shanghai? Answer: Introduction The audit report is the opinion given by the auditor on the fairness of the financial statements constructed by the management of organisation. The organisational management is responsible for the construction of the financial statement for the financial year showing the business activities and the position of the company in the financial term. The audit report should be prepared with integrity and subjectivity. The main motive of the audit report is only to give an opinion over the truthfulness and fairness of the financial statement. The audit report prepared by the auditor should be easy to understand by the general public and investors. The audit report should state the responsibility of the auditors while conducting the audit of the financial statement and then the opinion of the auditor is given (Pilcher, 2009). The audit report should be specific and does not indicate two meanings. The diversification in the audit reporting requirement is done with a motto to provide a better transparency in the audit report provided by the auditor of the company after analyzing the financial statement of the company. The following changes are made in the audit reporting format: These matters are same as introduced but these matters are identified by the auditor of the company independently (Kim, et. al., 2011). These Critical Audit Matters are used by the PCAOB to identify the important areas of the financial statement that are important for the audit. The financial statement of the company is prepared as per the going concern concept. Going concern implies that the company will engage in the operations of the business till foreseeable future as can be seen by the management of the company. With the increasing complexities of the organizations came the recognition of the growing need and importance of reporting of financial statements. The simple and clear motto of the general reporting on financial statements is to give the best available information of financial statements to the lenders, other creditors, potential and existing investors about the reporting entity in making the decision for providing assets, resources, and capital to the entity (White, et. al., 2005). Qualitative characteristics that are required to provide important, functional and required information of financial statements are distinguished by the framework Enhancing and growing characteristics like understandability, verifiability, comparability and timeliness. Basic and fundamental characteristics which are faithful representation and relevance Relevant and important financial information is having an ability of creating a contrast to the decision on the financial statements taken by the users. But in order to make a difference in the decisions by the users, information of financial statement has value of conformity, predictive value or both. Faithful and trustworthy representation substitutes the formerly existing term reliability from when the board identified there is a absence of usual and mutual reliability comprehension (Williams Wilmshurst, 2009). Information of the financial statement of the organization that loyally and trustworthily represents economic phenomenon is having three features as follows: It is free from error It is complete It is neutral Name of the company: AGL Energy Limited Disclosure requirement as per AASB 116: The financial statement of accounts should disclose, for every category of property, plant, and equipment: Method of depreciation used by the company, Rate of depreciation used or the useful lives, Bases for measurement used for analyzing and determining carrying amount which is to be grossed, The carrying amount which is grossed and the collected depreciation at the beginning and at the termination of time; and Reconcilement of the amount of carrying at starting and at the termination of time showing: Acquisition through the combination of business; Assets determined as held for sale purpose or comprised in a class of disposal identified as held for sale in relation to AASB 5 and another disposal. In the AGL Directors opinion there were no recognizable changes in the statement of affairs that occurred during the financial year other than those comprised in Directors report(AASB, 2010); Losses of impairment identified in other identified as profit and loss in relation to AASB 5 and other disposals; As per AASB 136, losses of impairment reverted in gains or loss. As per the context of AASB 136, Raise or reducing in resulting from assessing under the paragraphs 31, 39, AUS 39.1, 40 AUS 40.1 and AUS 40.2 and by losses of impairment identified or reverted in other inclusive revenue. The dissimilarity of net exchange arising from the rendering the financial statements from the useful currency into a diverse currency of presentation, comprised of the metaphrasing of action into the presentation of currency of the enterprise which is reporting; and Distinct charges The statements of final accounts must state the information regarding the following parts - (a) A number of expenditures identified in the property, plant, and equipments amount of carrying of an item of in the way of its erection; (b) If separately it is not mentioned while taking into account income statement, the money that is received by way of compensation from the external third party route for the items of PPE that were adrift, given up or impaired that is comprised of profits and losses (Yao, et. al., 2015). (c) The agreed commitment that is made on the legal contract terms amount for the taking over of PPE in the business of its erection. (d) Existence and amounts of property, plant, and equipment and restriction on title undertaking as security for liabilities. According to the conceptual framework, information relating to the financial statement is important when it represents faithfully and is relevant what it pretends to represent. The importance of financial statements is intensified when it is verifiable, comparable, understandable and timely. The fundamental qualitative characteristics of the economics reporting convey that the accounts in the financial statement of the company should be showcased with prior dignity and integrity (Walker, 2003). The financial data should be adequately relevant to the users of the financial statement. AGL Energy Limited has explained the data of the assets in the annual report 2016 as per the disclosure laid down in AASB 116(AGLenergyLTD, 2016). AGL Energy Limited has met the criteria of the AASB 116 reporting requirements as per the findings in answer 2. Disclosure requirement that is mentioned in the AASB 116 has been reported timely by the AGL Energy Limited. Critical analysis of extent the disclosure on Plant, property, and equipment fulfil the basic and fundamental: Additional qualitative characteristics of Functional Information of Financial Statement: Comparability: Comparability authorizes users of the financial statements to identify and discover resemblance and dissimilarity among units, both between diverse time within a combination of financial statements and across diverse reporting organization or business units. Usage of techniquess to construct financial statements assists to attain comparability should be followed consistently. Timeliness: One of the qualitative characteristics of prevailing framework is Financial statement should be representing on time (AASB, 2004). However, preferably than stressing the stability between reporting on time and information which is reliable, the framework which is revised allude more wide to timeliness as being able to affect makers of decision. Verifiability: It is totally and entirely a new concept in the revised framework. Financial information when enables independent and knowledgeable observers to arrive at an agreement or assent on whether a distictive portrait of a transaction or an event is a trustworthy, faithful and independent representation then only it said to be verifiable. Generally, the motto of reporting is to provide relevant data of financial statements about the organisation of reporting that is functional to the investors which are potential and existing, lender and other trade payables in the formulation of decisions about providing the support to the business unit (Walker, 2003). The AASB 116 complies efficiently with the general purpose financial reportings objective. The AASB 116 provides detailed and relevant data about the assets of the company in general purpose financial statement. AASB 116 is also providing detailed and complete information about the useful life of assets over which the depreciation is to be apportioned. Conclusion From the above discussion the analyst had drawn a conclusion that AASB 116 provides the detailed information of PPE to the users of the accounts of the financial statement of the company. The basic motive of the general financial statement is to give true and fair financial information to the users of accounts of financial statements of the company. The analyst presumed that the basic motto of financial statement is grabbed by AASB in reporting of assets of the company. As an improvement company should also report the change in method of depreciation and result of such change in the financial statement accounts of the company. The block of assets of the company must show the assets included in the assets list covered by the same block. References: AASB, A. S. (2004). Presentation of Financial Statements. Balance Sheet, 68, 73. AASB. (2010). Property, Plant and management. Retrieved from https://www.aasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/AASB116_07-04_ERDRjun10_07-09.pdf AGLenergyLTD. (2016). AGL 2016 Annual Report. Retrieved from https://agl2016.annual-report.com.au/ Haswell, S., Langfield?Smith, I. (2008). Fifty?Seven Serious Defects in AustralianIFRS. Australian Accounting Review, 18(1), 46-62. Kim, S., Poon, S. K., Young, R. (2011). Issues around firm level classification of IT investment. In Thirty Second International Conference on Information Systems Shanghai,. Disponible en: https://rp-www. cs. usyd. edu. au/ spoon/publications. html [consultado 4 Nov 2011]. Pilcher, R. (2009). Deconstructing local government performance and infrastructure measurement. Asian Review of Accounting, 17(2), 163-176. Walker, R. G. (2003). Objectives of financial reporting.Abacus,39(3), 340-355. White, G. L., Sondh, A. C., Fried, D. (2005). Analysis of Financial Statement.Analysis. Williams, B. R., Wilmshurst, T. (2009). The achievability of sustainable reporting practices in agriculture. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 16(3), 155-166. Yao, D. F. T., Percy, M., Hu, F. (2015). Fair value accounting for non-current assets and audit fees: Evidence from Australian companies. Journal of Contemporary Accounting Economics, 11(1), 31-45

Market Plan for T17 technology House Company

Talking Heads Alan Bennett Essay Example

Talking Heads Alan Bennett Essay Example Talking Heads Alan Bennett Paper Talking Heads Alan Bennett Paper Essay Topic: Literature Talk The following text is an essay based on two of the six Talking Heads monologues written by Alan Bennett: Bed Among The Lentils and Her Big Chance. The essay attempts to explain whether anything is lost or gained by reading these plays as short stories rather than seeing performances on television or the stage. The Talking Head monologues were originally written for performance on television, though they are also available as a collection of short stories. It has been suggested that Bennett created the pieces for specific performers, all of who are, to a certain extent, associated with him. It is therefore probable that he tailored the material to suit the individual actors styles. Bed among the Lentils starred Maggie Smith as Susan, who can be thought of as a typical English actress synonymous with intelligent, straight-laced, aloof characters, i. e. Miss Brody, while Her Big Chance starred Julie Walters as Leslie, who, at that time, was best known for her ditsy, flamboyant, comic roles. Casting of this kind makes a difference to the way in which the characters are accepted by the audience. The Actors individual nuances and deliverance would have been taken into account when the plays were written and would make a vast difference to the way in which the characters are shown. Being aware of a particular Actors performance strengthens the language the character uses. It makes the language used appropriate to the characters social background and since all the pieces were intended for performance, there is a musical quality to the text, which makes it sound more effective when read aloud. Though the text also stands reasonably well as a series of short stories, the fluent language used by each individual Actor as a repetitive musical rhythm of speech, i. e. Susan with her monotone delivery and Leslie with her high-octane quality, does add to the performance. One of the features of these stories is that there is an invisible barrier between the main characters and the real world. Each person has a secret which is well hidden but never revealed or acknowledged voluntarily. Each person hides her weakness Susans alcoholism and loss of faith Lesleys promiscuity and lack of talent. Each character keeps up a pretence of normality and Bennett shows us, through the eye of the camera, how each person struggles to maintain a facade. The characters dont seem to talk to the audience, but at it. Susan, the vicars wife, tells the story of her alcoholism and rehabilitation. She feels she is trapped in a loveless marriage to an Anglican clergyman, has taken to drink and begun an affair with an Asian grocer. Initially, Susan does come across as someone who is full of contempt for sex, with her description of sex as frightful collisions, or her own sex with Geoffrey as desiccated conjunctions. This at first suggests that she is simply a woman who lacks sexual desire. However, we later discover that it is a mere lack of desire with regards to Geoffrey. Her constant reference to Rameshs wonderful legs indicates great sexual desire. We therefore have this image of Susan as an unfulfilled woman in every respect, which is enhanced by the envious tone in her voice when she notices people, on a Sunday afternoon, Living, but when she refers to Mr Ramesh it is enhanced by the smile on the Actors lips. Susan despises her husband and his loyal band of parishioners and what they stand for but her involvement in the church is so fundamental to her life that she has even started to date important events in her life by holidays and occasions in religion. She remembers sleeping with Ramesh as being the second Sunday after Trinity. This is highlighted by the Actors voice, for example, when Susan is heard to recant part of the Lords prayer it is with a musical preaching tone which had been preceded and immediately followed by a mono-tonal quality, used when she is speaking of her life. Susans appearance is a good indicator as to how she is feeling about herself and her life. When the audience first sees her she is dressed in dull, shabby clothing and has unkempt, lank hair. She makes no mention of her problem with alcohol, except by allusion, until the final scene when she reveals that she has been to Alcoholics Anonymous. Even her rehabilitation is seen by her as another religion and Geoffreys attitude to it and to her are recounted with scant affection. It is apparent by the Actors delivery that there is no love lost between Susan and Geoffrey. He is, we are told, more interested in using the experience as a means of acquiring status as an upwardly mobile parson and according to Susan, this is what is in store for them both as Geoffrey brandishes Susans hand and tells her story all over the diocese. Susan is a changed woman at the end of the story, having, for the time being, given up drinking. This is clearly visible as the character is now well dressed, clean and smart with perfect hair and makeup. She is still Mrs Vicar, but the audience is left thinking that this might not last and there is an uncertainty to her future. Her attitude has not softened at all and this is obvious in the Actors delivery, the same mono-tonal voice and blank expression. It seems that though she is well aware of her situation, she has not yet decided what to do about it and her future is unclear. Susan remains, despite her reformation, a vicars wife who has lost her faith and is still dissatisfied with her marriage and her husband. With Leslie, in Her Big Chance, it would seem that Bennett based this character on various types he had seen in theatrical auditions and we can assume that she does have a certain accuracy. This is heighten by casting Julie Walters in this role. The character is first seen on a sunbed, a pastime considered to give the appearance of health though it is widely known to actually cause health problems. Using this in the opening of the play helps to build an image of Lesley of someone who is superficial and spends a lot of time on her appearance. Lesley believes herself to be professional to her fingertips when in fact she is almost completely lacking in any talent other than taking off her clothes and sleeping with the stage-hands. The parts she has played are minor, although she believes that they are important. From the first moment, Lesley builds up her small role in her head, ignoring the obvious facts that she has the part only because of the size of her breasts and that the (possibly soft-porn) production will have only a small audience. She tries desperately to improve herself, but her efforts at collecting people result only in more casual bed partners. Bennett makes her language very luvvie, and lards her story with theatrical jargon. This is delivered brilliantly by Julie Walters who is stereotypically cast in this kind of role. Lesley has no sense of humour at all, and displays a certain amount of waspishness when other characters puncture her ego. This is heightened by the expression on the characters face that shows that she is completely unaware of the sarcasm in others voices. Her naivety is displayed by the hopeless way in which she records others put-downs, and by her failure to see how distant she is from stardom. Fed by the flattery she receives from her lovers, she has an unrealistic idea of her success. Her self confidence is immense and in fact she is very difficult to like. Bennett, however, cleverly uses enough humour to prevent us from despising Lesley and we feel at the end rather sorry for her, left alone and determined to acquire another skill so that she can offer more as a person. She says at the end of her story that acting is really just giving but what she has to give is really not worth very much at all. The awful truth is that she is a victim of the fast dollar and doesnt even know that she is being exploited. Although neither of the characters intend to be funny, Bennett makes each of them speak in ways which cause the audience to laugh either at their situations or their turn of phrase, for example, Susans account of the flower arranging session with Mrs Shrubsole or Lesleys attempt to be interesting at a party. The humour comes from the seriousness of the characters, they use what they perceive to be appropriate language to recount their stories. The audience, therefore, laughs at their situations and at their pretentious behaviour and often their ignorance within those situations. They are touching and real, and at the same time both tragic and funny and this is heightened when it can be seen on the screen.

Week 7 Case Analysis Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Week 7 Analysis - Case Study Example The company instituted a policy that allowed its customers to check-in two bags free of charge. Most airlines in the industry charge their customers $15 to $25 per bag. The strategy has been very effective because during recessionary times customers are looking for ways to save. Transportation – Southwest Airlines operates in an industry in which overhead costs are very high. The company might be foregoing a lot of income by not charging its customers money for transporting their bags. Integrated Marketing – The company is using an integrated marketing campaign in which the firm is attempting to steal market share from other companies by promoting its free bag policy. The organization might have made a mistake within its strategy by becoming the first airline in the industry to charge for carry-on bags to highlight the benefits of free bag handling. Promotional Mix – The firm’s promotional mix has been effective, but the company might not be focusing on other revenues opportunities such as increasing the amount of business flyers that utilize the firm’s services. Target market – The marketing strategy of the company is targeting flyers that are looking for a bargain price. The firm’s strategy is not focusing enough on obtaining recurrent flyers. Based on Pareto’s 80-20 rule 80% of a firm’s business comes from 20% of its customers (Starak). Public relations – The public relations campaigns of the company focus a lot on how fun it is to fly with the company. The firm might be better off by illustrating to its customers how much more value the firm offers through its combination of lower prices and free bag handling. Value based purchasing brings together information about the quality of the product or service (Ahrq). The case study is a good illustration of how companies can take advantage of recessionary times to increase their market share. Often people believe that during a recession all businesses have

Many people become Obsessed with Appearance Essay

Many people become Obsessed with Appearance - Essay Example Obsession with appearance is often referred to as Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) or imagined ugliness in which an individual begins to notice flaws in their body design, such as facial features or body structure, until these thoughts become a long-term obsession (Phillips, Didie, Feusner and Wilhelm, 1112). Obsession generally involves a relatively harmless belief, based often on the aforementioned media influences including celebrity worship and plastic surgery-related media, which turns into a lasting fixation on the perceived problems and can lead to disastrous social consequences such as the inability to function in society. This obsession with appearance can also stem from the natural course of aging in which the skin begins to lose its elasticity, tooth begin to lose their bright white faà §ade, and lines begin to appear on the face around the eyes and mouth. Because society tends to create a portrait of perfection by which most members of society are expected to conform, in which youthful complexions are regarded as being satisfactory and aged appearance unsatisfactory, even older adults can become obsessed with appearance and find difficulty adjusting to social environments. Even though the aging process is a natural outcome of life experiences and decades of exposure to different elements, and many of their older peers share these same facial features, many people find it difficult to cope with the aging process and long for the days when their faces were youthful. These people who become obsessed with appearance are often drawn toward cosmetic surgery as a means to remove these fixations or, fail ing to act on the obsession, they face depressive disorders or have thoughts of suicide. Further, every human being maintains measurable levels of serotonin in their brains, which is a chemical neurotransmitter, which is, from a clinical perspective, highly important in regulating

Coal industry of pakistan Essay Example for Free

Coal industry of pakistan Essay Pakistan has a very large coal reserve base only Thar coal can be used to make 40,000 MW of Electricity for the next 100 years. Regional powers like China are very much interested in the project and are willing to pour billions of dollars in these projects if the Govt. of Pakistan issues sovereign guarantee. Sector will essentially contribute to the wiping out of the difference in the electricity shortage. It would stabilise the economy as oil imports are going to decrease which contribute to $8 Billion of our imports. Coal can be exported to countries around the world. Many countries are shifting to coal as means of energy and this raises export opportunity for the coal exports too. The labour cost in the mining industry is very low as compared to other parts of the world and essentially have higher profit margins. The Tax rate is nil during exploration, mine construction and extraction phase. WEAKNESSES Serious lack of infrastructure facilities Many government restrictive policies and not much help provided by the government. Government not fulfilling there contracts. There is no consistency in Government policy. Low quality coal available mostly Too much capital required to extract the coal. Thermal energy would mean more pollution OPPORTUNITIES Expansion of energy base of Pakistan Expansion of export base and reduction of oil imports. Opportunity to boost lagging industries. Growing demand of Coal THREATS Foreign involvement which might restrict local development Restrictive policies and red tapism by government Control of reserves by only a few major players Oil Lobby being a very strong force in Pakistan. Problem faced by this Industry Lack of safety and security Pakistan’s image and political situation is a deterrent to investment Pakistan’s image and political situation is a deterrent to investment The industry sustained a stab back in the recent years. Lack of knowledge of the mineral potential. Lack of Labour Safety. Lack of Government vision. Development expenditure being used for crisis management purposes. The industry relies on the findings of the PCSIR laboratories.PCSIR labs do not possess the necessary tools and equipments for refinement of minerals. Not a convenient supply of coal and at times they have to revert to oil and gas for there production mostly the cement companies. Recommendation for the industry There has to be innovation in the sort of mining techniques being adopted in Pakistan. Adoption of modern exploration techniques like photo geology, satellite imaging, Underground Gasification can be useful for the industry. Information regarding coal reserves, grades and annual production must be maintained for the information of investors that may guide their future programme and work. And it must be easily available on Government portal. Mineral development fund to be created spent by outsourcing the infrastructure programmes to private organizations. Allocation of funds from World Bank for mineral sector programmes. Due representation to be given to all the stakeholders from mineral sector i.e. laborers, Investors e.t.c. In order to for people to be interested in the mining sector, government has to provide facilities for the workers and management near to the mining facilities. Improve the efficiency of the emergency rescuers in case of an accident in a mine. Participate in international minerals exhibitions and fairs for creating awareness of Pakistan’s mineral potential to foreign investor. This would also built the Image of Pakistan. In most of the mining camps basic facilities of roads and other basic infrastructure facilities have not been provided. As a result the mine to market accessibility is very low and also increases the cost of mining. More degrees relating to the mining industry should be started as there are only 3 till date in Pakistan A separate board for mining be made involving technocrats. Train improve capacity of all persons in minerals managements. Establish mini power plants on coal in the mining areas. Provide in service training to technical staff i.e. laborers. Establish machinery-pool to extend services on cost effective basis Provide soft loans in the mining Industry.

TV Violence and the Future of Our Children :: essays research papers

TV Violence and the Future of Our Children In recent years, the news has seemed to mimic violence that appears in television and in movies. Several incidents support the majority of people's assumption that TV violence effects a child's behavior in many ways. A child's judgment is hurt badly by viewing TV violence, which can have some serious long-term effects. First of all, when children see characters on TV or in movies triumph by using physical force, they begin to see violence as an acceptable way of resolving conflicts. As a result, children use physical or verbal abuse toward others on the playground or at school. Some parents often worry that their children will not fit in with their friends if they do not watch popular children's television programs. The same 20-year research tell us that children who watch more violent television are actually rated more poorly by their peers. Also, according to Dr. Jeanne Beckman, children who spend more time watching violent TV programming are rated more poorly by their teachers, their peers, have few problem-solving skills, and are more likely to get into trouble with the law as teenagers and young adults. Take for instance the young boy who opened fire at his school in Pearl, Mississippi. The movie the Basketball Diaries had the most effect on this boy. Children who view too much media violence may have more difficulty getting along with others. If children do not see acts of kindness between other children and adults, they are less likely to be kind, or resolve their conflicts peacefully. This makes other children less eager to play with them. Along with verbal abuse, violent TV programs do not teach good language skills. Young children tend to repeat things they hear as they begin to develop their own vocabularies. Violent movies and TV programs show children a very limited way to talk about their problems -- and to solve them. Children are visual learners and television is more visual, more salient, more intense than simply reading a story to your child. Secondly, children may become less sensitive to the pain and suffering of others. Viewing violence encourages children to see other people as enemies rather than as individuals with thoughts and feelings like themselves. Children who cannot put themselves in others' shoes may become less desirable playmates. One perfect example that supports this idea is the Columbine High School tragedy in which two young men opened fire, detonated bombs, and killed several school mates and teachers.

COM 200 Communication building a Relationship Essay

Communication is going to be the cornerstone of any relationship; trust is going to be the heart of what makes any relationship beat and overwhelming love will be how any relationship will last. Taking the opportunity to learn more in depth about your interpersonal relationship with yourself and your partner can strengthen a relationship; therefore, taking such opportunities should be looked upon as a rehabilitation tool or a hinder on what you need to possibly improve to make a relationship work. One feature that interferes with communication with anyone whom you want to have a conversation with is barriers. Barriers are typically the reason that communication falters between individuals; therefore, it’s important to have an understanding of the conversation and be a listener. A recent article from the website skillsyouneed.com.uk mentions â€Å"Barriers may lead to your message becoming distorted and you therefore risk wasting both time and/or money by causing confusion and misunderstanding.† Overcoming barriers involves effective communication, especially when barriers hinder conveying a clear and concise message. Being aware of language barriers, physical outside sources like noise to nonverbal communication can and will effect a conversation. Have you ever tried to hold a conversation with a friend or family member while in a crowded restaurant, that not only had screaming or crying children but adults yelling at a television that was mounted and playing a sports show such as an NFL game will in this establishment? Under those circumstances, it’s rather amazing that a conversation can be heard, let alone understood. Many people may rely on nonverbal communication during times like those via using mediated communication such as text messaging between one another. A downfall during media communication is that your true emotions cannot be correctly stated when they are read, but so many individuals rely on mediated communication devices instead of face-to-face time. Increase of media communication has benefitted the majority of society to keep in touch with their family members, â€Å"A majority of those surveyed (83%) considers going online to be a â€Å"helpful† form of communication among family members† (Connecting Generations (2012)). Another negative about media communication is how people portray themselves through such social networks like facebook, myspace to name a few. Unfortunately, our world is not a safe place, and thanks to pedophiles, neither are social networks. Even having the knowledge of barriers that are being conducted during your conversation does not mean the receiver acknowledges the sender’s message and is willing to participate with the conversation. Some individuals just have the lack of interest in the topic at hand and decide not to maintain communication between others. You need to make sure that each person has a desire to have a rappaport and animated feelings about the conversation or you could end up with receiving a lot of â€Å"Umm†, â€Å"Yea† or a head nod. The impact that our nonverbal communication can provide a conversation and enlighten someone to what is actually going through the other person’s mind can drive a conversation instead of just relying on the power of words. It can be the simplest nonverbal communication as holding hands will driving down the road, leaving a simple gesture as a flower or having someone just smile that can impact how your day may go or end. â€Å"The best communicators are sensitive to the power of the emotions and thoughts communicated nonverbally. Nonverbal communication is the single most powerful form of communication,† stated Susan Heathfield (2013). You don’t have to say any words for what you feel you need to gesture, it’ not always necessary too. Without realization of what you are doing with your body language, facial expressions or hand gestures, you are providing the other person your true thoughts and feeling without having to say a single word. It’s about being able to read an individual with your eyes instead of listening to how they are speaking to you. One of the most important emotions someone can provide you is the sense of touch: on the cheek to trace a tear, a hug for comfort or a kiss on your lips just because they were overwhelmed with the fact that they miss you. One experience I have found with nonverbal communication is the rolling of eyes during a conversation. It shows the lack of interest, platen disrespect to the person talking and how uneducated someone is in common courtesy. I have been experiencing this particular nonverbal disrespect in my line of work for years and I have noticed how my own children have started to pick it up with some of their peers. Needless to say, we have talked about it and we are trying to improve. Unless you learn how to curb your nonverbal communication, you are capable of being read like an open book; however, there are those that flaunt nonverbal communication which is read incorrectly leading to perception, which can hinder a relationship. Perception is one of the biggest evils when it comes to any type of relationship, friend or romantic, because it’s showing a lack of trust, which is the heart of any relationship. Without perception, I believe people wouldn’t have a way to gossip or speculate about what they don’t have a clue about. The only people that truly know what is going on is those directly involved in the situation at hand; therefore, perception is what others think and want others to believe about said relationship based of their gossipy words. Words have the magical capability to create and affect attitude, behavior or perception of an individual that is being looked at from the outside; therefore, communication and the builtment of trust before judgment would accommodate any relationship. Attitude in a relationship can hinder it, even if said attitude is not specifically coming from your intimate partner. Your attitude from work can continue until you are home, during a nice dinner with your significant other and cause a conflict that wasn’t present before. I recommend establishing a rule that allows each individual to vent about their day for a maximum of ten minutes, and then they can’t mention it anymore and must enjoy their family time. We realized this works great for all family members since it’s a controlled release of all of our emotions that is not directed to anyone specific. Nan Russell wrote in his article for JobsBankUSA, â€Å"Communication that builds trust is a dialogue, with a fountain built from integrity, forthrightness and honesty.† Without those three, you can’t build trust which results in the lack of communication and therefore, no relationship. Possessing integrity and never waiving from it shows that you have principles and you will do what is right at all times. If you waive from it, your forthrightness should be direct about what you did wrong, regardless of how petty it may seem to you, because it may mean everything to the other individual. Honesty is going to be what holds your relationship together; lies are never welcomed in any type of relationship. But you need to realize outside judgment may weight heavier with your significant other or your closest friends. Outside judgment of an individual can drastically affect their attitude, behavior and how they are perceived, not just from others, but how they see themselves; therefore, they seek communication with someone they trust. Nothing hurts more than unkind words, regardless if the person knows you personally or not. People don’t realize that some take what they hear about themselves literally, and some have taken to the bullying they have endured over the years by, unfortunately, taking their lives. Projecting a better attitude than what those people are saying shows that you are the bigger person and that you feel that regardless of what any one individual may say about you, you have your own best interest at heart, and perception doesn’t mean anything to you. Finding that someone that you can trust full heartedly is a task in itself. You let all your guard down when you are fully comfortable with an individual, hoping they are not judgmental about what they hear about your past and when you find the one that doesn’t perceive you how others may do, then you can realize that they won’t ask you to place your integrity into jeopardy and take your friends at face value, instead of placing them on the back burner. Lack of trust and communication can destroy friendships, families, marriages, jobs and romantic relationships; the things that people find to be the most important in their lives. Without trust in a friend, you will feel like they are just associates. Without trust in family, you will feel like an outsider when visiting for a family get-together. Lack of trust and communication in a marriage may result in a divorce. Lack of trust and communication in the job force could lead to unemployment or a death of a co-worker. Lack of communication in a romantic relationship could mean the end before it even began. Without knowing who you are as an individual, it may affect any type of relationship you have the desire for. With the understanding of your self-concept, you are able to appreciate yourself, how your partner sees you and vice versa; however, the opinion of how others see you may affect how you see yourself. There is nothing more appreciative then someone who is confident with who they are, as long as it does not come across as cocky. When an individual realizes who they are in this life, or who they want to be, it can be the driving force of their happiness, and happiness can be contagious. According to a quote in our textbook written by Sole (2011), â€Å"Your self-concept is learned, it is organized, it is dynamic and it is changeable (Purky, 1988).† Self-concept has been part of us since we were born; we were taught to respect ourselves and respect those that are older. It’s organized due to the understanding of how we approach who we want to be. Dynamic for the impact of how our own self-concept can change other’s opinions of themselves and of us and changeable because we simply don’t know what tomorrow will bring to our lives or take away. The environment that you decide to place yourself in is going to affect you as an individual. It will help mold you into the person you feel you are, build your self-esteem and self-image; you are interchangeable to provide adaption. Wherever and however you grew up in society does not mean you have to be the same later in life. Placing yourself in an environment that makes you happy, regardless if it’s your home or occupation, is going to affect who you are going turn out to be. It will assist you in some way of how you mold your life, but it’s up to you in how you end up getting molded. Having a high self-esteem can be the driving force of how you want the world to see you, and as a couple, having self-esteem as a unit is going to be how other couples want to be you. Self-image is the appreciation of yourself, how you carry your knowledge, confidence and maturity. Self-image is the impact of how others may see you, want to be you or feel threaten by you. Having a self-image that is threatening towards others can be the cause of many individuals not having the desire to converse with you, let alone be friends with you. The abilities we have to change assist us with any environmental adaption we may come across in our lifetime. We never know what type of situations we may be in five minutes from bow, but our self-esteem and self-image could mean the difference of how the circumstances may play out. Regardless, it’s how you want to see yourself and how you project yourself to the world. Even with the input of your partner, your family and friends, you are the one responsible for you; therefore, you need to figure out what makes you happy, take their opinions with a grain of salt and that you will change only when you feel it fits the situation. Making changes to your appearance, the way you talk or how you spend your time or money to impress someone isn’t going to win them over; therefore, you are making yourself miserable in the process when you can’t be your true self. When someone can’t accept you for who you are, what you do or how you act as a human being, that relationship may need reevaluated. When a family member or friend can’t understand why you behave the way you do, or come across as outspoken and confident, sit down and explain to them why you feel that certain way about the topic. Losing a family member or a dear friend over a few choice words or lack of understanding can be heart wrenching, so keep all forms of communication open without losing yourself in the mix of it all. Self-disclosure of each individual in a relationship, especially with your significant other, will help you reinforce what you thought about who you are as a couple and as yourself. Self-disclosure about what happened to you in your past that made you who you are today can be the most significant information to your partner, and have a better outcome then what you expected. How you want to purse a college degree, where you want to visit in the world or how many kids you want (adopted, fostered or natural) is some of the insight people are looking for when they decide to enter into a relationship. Holding back about how you may feel about situations that arise can be the uttermost biggest mistake when looking at any relationship you are trying to have in your life. Research study in 2010 by BMC Medical Research methodology found that â€Å"readiness for self-disclosure† was associated with higher relationship quality. Being able to disclose yourself by sharing your fears, doubts, private thoughts and how you perceive yourself can and will impact your relationship to the fullest extent. Who wouldn’t want someone to cling to when you come upon a fear? Nothing is better than having the comfort of someone’s arms around you when you need it most. To provide you words of encouragement when you start doubting yourself? Simply words can make the biggest impact when you feel that regardless of what you do, you are going to fail. Share your private thoughts with and knowing that they won’t be divulged regardless of the circumstances? Having that person you can tell any secret to, and know that it won’t be told, even under the worst circumstances, is one reason people have best friends from such a young age. Without self-disclosure, no one really knows who they are keeping company with or who they are. It’s the difference between a fake individual and a real friend. Without divulging information and hiding how you feel about any situation with your partner can be seen as breaking the trust in which your relationship was built, showing no care of how the other may feel and showing the lack of communication that could be built. Who would want to be with someone who simply broke your trust on a daily basis or showed the lack of caring about what you were discussing? I have found myself in these circumstances throughout my life. I have had a family member break my trust, communicated the most horrible words that could be spoken to a child and since have not communicated any words with that individual in over eighteen years. I have had the best partner in the world, who did everything in his power to bring a smile to my face, showed when I least expected it and showered me with hugs and kisses. He took his time to leave me notes on my door, made dinner arrangements at the weirdest locations and made the most beautiful impact in my life that I have actually compared others to him upon his death. I have raised a child that doesn’t communicate at all with his father, who doesn’t take the time to call his son or write a letter. Instead my child has the pleasure of communicating with his dad’s ex-girlfriend, has extended family that is not blood reach out to him and has realized at a tender age of eleven that not everyone is who they say they are or will be. He is lucky to have numerous people in his life that want to be a part of it. I have learned to remove myself from environments that impact my moods and attitude, learned to step back and appreciate my friends (regardless how few) and my family and come to realize that if a person doesn’t like me for being me, they don’t deserve to be part of my life or my children’s lives. May people have asked me why I have disconnected myself from so many, besides those that I work with, and I have come to explain to them that there is enough stress, unwanted drama in this world that I don’t want it in mine, and if they can respect that, they are more than welcome to remain in my life. I am trying to show my children that communication is a two way street, just like respect, and that both is needed to make our world a better place. There is no need to speak negatively about anyone they don’t know or towards one another, that action does speak louder than words at times and that regardless of any situation that they may come upon, I will be there. Enlightenment of any aspect of a relationship, regardless of if it’s with yourself or your significant other, can benefit either party with the knowledge that they may have been seeking or possibly feared. It’s about having the confidence of communication and understanding between two individuals that influences the lasting years between couples. â€Å"Love is to trust, hope and endure whatever may come (Bible).† References: Bible Heathfiled, Susan M. (2013). Listen with Your Eyes. Tips for Understanding Nonverbal Communication. Retrieved from: http://humanresources.about.com/od/interpersonalcommunicatio1/a/nonverbal_com.htm Russell, Nan (2006). Six Tips for Trust-Enhancing Communication. Retrieved from: http://www.jobbankusa.com/CareerArticles/Executive/ca111506b.html Schoenberg, Nara (2011, Jan). Can We Talk? Researcher Talks about the Role of Communication in Happy Marriages. Retrieved from: http://search.proquest.com.proxy-library.ashford.edu/docview/840600645/fulltext/13CBA1F7DFE34D3C383/1?accountid=32521 Skillsyouneed.com.uk. Barriers to Effective Communication. Retrieved from: http://www.skillsyouneed.co.uk/IPS/Barriers_Communication.html Sole, K. (2011). Making Connections: Understanding Interpersonal Communications. San Diego, CA: Bridgepoint Education, Inc.

The Development of Canals in the Industrial Revolution

Water was an important method of transport in Britain prior to the industrial revolution  and was used heavily for freight. Basically, to have a working economy, goods had to be moved from the place of production to the place of need, and vice versa. When travel was based on horses, no matter how good the road, there were limits on products, in terms of fragility or freshness or quantity. Water, which could take more, and faster, was crucial. There were three key aspects of water-borne trade: the sea, the coast, and rivers. Sea Carriage: Overseas trade required large ships and was important for importing and exporting goods and raw materials. Several key British ports, including the hub of the nation in London, had been growing on trade even before the boom of the revolution, and many traders had built public buildings. As the revolution got underway and Britain experienced an export boom in the late eighteenth century, wealth was reinvested in refurbishing ports, and they expanded greatly.Coastal Trade: Moving heavy goods at sea along the coast of Britain was much cheaper than moving the same items along the road network, and coastal trade was a key aspect of Britain’s economy. Between 1650 and 1750, i.e. before the industrial revolution, half a million metric tons of coal was moved this way from Newcastle in the north to London in the south. Foodstuffs could be moved fairly quickly through coastal trade, and the access supported provincial trade. The east coast, with a sheltered, smooth sea, ha d the greatest use, and most early industries like iron, tin, and grain depended on this method.Navigable Rivers: Britain made major use of its river network for transport as well as waterwheel energy, but there were problems. Rivers didn’t always—or rarely—went where you wanted your goods to go, and they were affected by drought and erosion, as well as other industries being in the way. Many were simply unnavigable. People had tried to improve the river network by dredging, widening, and cutting past meanders by the start of the eighteenth century, and canals became the logical next step. Indeed, it was river improvements that gave the engineers of the canals their start. However, lots of important industrial areas in Britain, such as Birmingham, didn’t have any water links and were held back. If there wasnt a river, or you werent on the coast, you had transport problems. The solution was to be found in canals, a man-made route in which you could (mostly) direct the traffic. Expensive, but if done right, a way of making large profits. The Solution: Canals The first British canal to follow a totally new route (the first British canal was the Sankey Brooke Navigation, but this followed a river) was the Bridgewater canal from collieries in Worsley to Manchester. It was opened in 1761 by the colliery’s owner, the Duke of Bridgewater. This reduced the Duke’s shipping costs by 50%, vastly cheapening his coal and opening up a whole new market. This illustrated to the rest of Britain’s industrialists what canals could achieve, and it also demonstrated both what engineering could do, and what wide-ranging enterprise could create: the Duke’s money had come from agriculture. By 1774 over 33 government acts had been passed providing for canals, all in the Midlands where there were no comparative or realistic alternative means of water transport, and the boom continued. Canals became the perfect answer to regional needs. The Economic Impact of Canals Canals allowed a greater volume of goods to be moved more precisely, and for much less, opening up new markets in terms of location and affordability. Seaports could now be connected to inland trade. Canals allowed for the greater exploitation of coal reserves as the coal could be moved further, and sold cheaper, allowing a new market to form. Industries could now relocate to coalfields or move to towns, and the materials and products could be moved either way. Of over 150 canal acts from 1760 to 1800, 90 were for coal purposes. At the time—before the railways—only canals could have coped with the swiftly rising demand for coal from industries like iron. Perhaps the most visible economic effect of canals was around Birmingham, which was now joined to the British freight transport system and grew hugely as a result. Canals stimulated new ways of raising capital, as the majority of canals were built as joint stock companies, with each company having to apply for an act of Parliament. Once created, they could sell shares and buy land, bringing in widespread investment, not just local. Only a tenth of the funding came from the elite of wealthy industrialists, and the first modern company management structures were put in place. Capital began to flow around the constructions. Civil engineering also advanced, and this would be fully exploited by the railways. The Social Impact of Canals The creation of canals created a new, paid, labor force called ‘Navvies’ (short for Navigators), increasing spending power at a time when industry needed markets, and each canal needed people to load and unload. However, people tended to fear navvies, accusing them of taking local jobs. Indirectly, there were also new opportunities in mining, hardware, and other industries, for instance, the potteries, as markets for goods opened right up. The Problems of Canals Canals still had their problems. Not all areas were environmentally suitable for them, and places like Newcastle had relatively few. There was no central planning and the canals weren’t part of an organized national network, constructed in different widths and depths, and largely limited to the Midlands and North West of England. Canal transport could be expensive, as some companies monopolized areas and charged high tolls, and competition from rival companies could cause two canals to be built along the same route. They were also slow, so things had to be ordered well in advance, and they could not make passenger travel cost effective. The Decline of the Canals Canal companies never solved the problems of speed, making the invention of a faster method of transport almost inevitable. When the railways were introduced in the 1830s people felt that the advancement would spell the immediate end of the canals as a major network for freight. However, canals continued to remain competitive for a number of years and it wasn’t until the 1850s that railways really replaced the canals as the primary method of transport in Britain. Sources and Further Reading Clapham, John. An Economic History of Modern Britain. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2010.  Fogel, R. W. â€Å"The New Economic History. I. Its Findings and Methods.† The Economic History Review 19.3 (1966):642–656.  Turnbull, Gerard. Canals, coal and regional growth during the industrial revolution. The Economic History Review 40.4 (1987): 537–560.